US1015026A - Combination-tool. - Google Patents

Combination-tool. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1015026A
US1015026A US53061309A US1909530613A US1015026A US 1015026 A US1015026 A US 1015026A US 53061309 A US53061309 A US 53061309A US 1909530613 A US1909530613 A US 1909530613A US 1015026 A US1015026 A US 1015026A
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United States
Prior art keywords
spring
tool
combination
blade
parts
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Expired - Lifetime
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US53061309A
Inventor
Wayne Jackson
William E Fry
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Individual
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Priority to US53061309A priority Critical patent/US1015026A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25FCOMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B25F1/00Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
    • B25F1/02Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements
    • B25F1/04Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements wherein the elements are brought into working positions by a pivoting or sliding movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B11/00Hand knives combined with other implements, e.g. with corkscrew, with scissors, with writing implement
    • B26B11/001Hand knives combined with other implements, e.g. with corkscrew, with scissors, with writing implement of the Swiss-knife type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20576Elements
    • Y10T74/20636Detents

Definitions

  • the object of this invention is the improved construction of a combination tool the parts of which may be projected or retracted one at a time so that the device is capable of a large number of uses, which will make it a handy article while at the same time it will not be unnecessarily bulky and will be so arranged that-the parts can beeasily manufactured and readily assembled;
  • Figure 1 1s a perspective view of a comblIlZl-tlOIl'tOOl embodying the improvements of our invention
  • Fig. 2 is a similar view with a part broken away, and other parts shown in partially extended position
  • Fig. 3 is a side elevation with one of the side members removed, and the rivets in transverse section
  • Fig. 4 is a: detail view showing the manner of locking the movable members in open position
  • Fig. 5 is a horizontal longitudinal section
  • Fig. 6 is a transverse Sectional View on the line (i-6 of Fig.8.
  • the handle of our improved combination tool embodies side pieces 1 which may be of any desired size and design and constructed of any desired substance or material, the same being held in spaced relation to each other by transverse rivets 15 or the like passing through them at their ends.
  • the handle also embodies a middle partition plate 2 through which the attaching rivets 15 also extend, said plate forming, in connection with other parts, chambers 0e slots for the reception of some of the blades or implements which are embodied in the device.
  • One of these implements is a blade 3 which is hinged at one end in one of said chambers to be retracted therein or swung out into an extended and operative position.
  • This blade is designed to form a chisel
  • a spring '5 is secured between one of the side pieces 1 and the plate 2, said spring extending the entire length of the handle as shown and being formed at its free end contiguous to the butt of the blade 3 with a lug 5 designated to snap over a shoulder 6 formed on said butt.
  • the spring 5 is formed with a protuberance 7 constituting a finger piece and by depressing this finger piece, the free end of the spring will be forced outwardly and eifect the release of the lug 5" from the shoulder 6 thereby permitting the blade 3 to be swung back into a retracted position.
  • another blade 8 is mounted between the other side pieces 1 and. the plate 2 .
  • This blade is designed for use as a putty knife and is formed. with a shoulder 9 like the shoulder 6 designed to engage-a lug 6 on another spring 10 similar to the spring 5 and pro-.
  • the springs 5 and 10 are supported by a single rivet 16, and are integral with filler blocks 17-18 between the central member 2 and the side members 1, the rivets 15 extending through the five parts, as shown.
  • One of the side pieces 1 is formed with a longitudinally extending opening 12 which may extend entirely therethrough as shown, and a tack puller or spike 11 which is pivoted at one end in said opening .so that it may be retracted therein or swung out laterally into an operative position; corre-' spondingly the other side piece is formed with an opening 12 in which a bucket hook 1b is pivotally mounted to swing laterally out from the handle.
  • the plate 2 is extended at one end of the handle as shown whereby to produce a screw driver as indicated at 1%.
  • An implement of the class described including a side member and'a partition plate, a spring between the side member and the partition plate and rigidly secured at one end thereto and provided with a stop lug at the other end, a rivet extending throngh the partition plate the spring and connecting it intermediate its ends to said side and partition plate, said spring being further provided with a thumb lug projecting beyond the side member and and between the supporting rivets and the stationary end of the spring for forcing the intermediate part of 15 the spring inwardly and thereby outwardly ilefiecting the end which carries the stop v
  • a side member and'a partition plate a spring between the side member and the partition plate and rigidly secured at one end thereto and provided with a stop lug at the other end, a rivet extending throngh the partition plate the spring and connecting it intermediate its ends to said side and partition plate, said spring being further provided with a thumb lug projecting beyond the side member and and between the supporting rivets and the stationary end of the spring for forcing the intermediate part of 15 the spring inwardly

Description

W.'JAGKSON & W. E. FRY.
COMBINATION TOOL.
AFPLIOATION FILED NOV. 30, 19091 Patented Jan. 16,1912.
2 BHEETSSHEET 1.
awwmtm Vyne Jae/rs W. JACKSON 6; W. E. FRY.
COMBINATION TOOL.
APPLICATION FILED NOV. 30, 1909 1,015,026 Patented Jan. 16, 1912.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
L 76 jil dllhii llyllilllllyllillljlllIH'HJIIIIIIH'H'H WAYNE JACKSON AND WILLIAM E. FRY, 01" PAOLA, KANSAS.
COMBINATION-TOOL.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Jan. 16, 1912.
Application filed November 30, 1909. Serial No. 530,613.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, WAYNE JACKSON and VILLIAM E. F RY, citizens of the United States, bot-h residing at Paola, in the county of Miami and State of Kansas, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Combination-Tools, of which the following .is a specification.
The object of this invention is the improved construction of a combination tool the parts of which may be projected or retracted one at a time so that the device is capable of a large number of uses, which will make it a handy article while at the same time it will not be unnecessarily bulky and will be so arranged that-the parts can beeasily manufactured and readily assembled;
With these and other objects in view as will more fully appear as the description proceeds, the invention consists in certain constructions, arrangements and combinations of the parts that we shall hereinafter fully describe and claim.
For a full understanding of the invention, reference is to be had to the following description and accompanying drawings in which: I
Figure 1 1s a perspective view of a comblIlZl-tlOIl'tOOl embodying the improvements of our invention; Fig. 2 is a similar view with a part broken away, and other parts shown in partially extended position; Fig. 3 is a side elevation with one of the side members removed, and the rivets in transverse section; Fig. 4: is a: detail view showing the manner of locking the movable members in open position; Fig. 5 is a horizontal longitudinal section; and, Fig. 6 is a transverse Sectional View on the line (i-6 of Fig.8.
' Corresponding and like parts are referred to in the following description and indi.- cated in all the views of the accompanying drawings by the same reference characters.
The handle of our improved combination tool embodies side pieces 1 which may be of any desired size and design and constructed of any desired substance or material, the same being held in spaced relation to each other by transverse rivets 15 or the like passing through them at their ends. The handle also embodies a middle partition plate 2 through which the attaching rivets 15 also extend, said plate forming, in connection with other parts, chambers 0e slots for the reception of some of the blades or implements which are embodied in the device. One of these implements is a blade 3 which is hinged at one end in one of said chambers to be retracted therein or swung out into an extended and operative position.
This blade is designed to form a chisel,
and may also serve as a rule, one face thereof being graduated linearly as indicated at 4:. In order to hold the blade 3 in an operative position, a spring '5 is secured between one of the side pieces 1 and the plate 2, said spring extending the entire length of the handle as shown and being formed at its free end contiguous to the butt of the blade 3 with a lug 5 designated to snap over a shoulder 6 formed on said butt. The spring 5 is formed with a protuberance 7 constituting a finger piece and by depressing this finger piece, the free end of the spring will be forced outwardly and eifect the release of the lug 5" from the shoulder 6 thereby permitting the blade 3 to be swung back into a retracted position. Between the other side pieces 1 and. the plate 2 another blade 8 is mounted. This blade is designed for use as a putty knife and is formed. with a shoulder 9 like the shoulder 6 designed to engage-a lug 6 on another spring 10 similar to the spring 5 and pro-.
vided with a push lug 7'. The springs 5 and 10 are supported by a single rivet 16, and are integral with filler blocks 17-18 between the central member 2 and the side members 1, the rivets 15 extending through the five parts, as shown.
One of the side pieces 1 is formed with a longitudinally extending opening 12 which may extend entirely therethrough as shown, and a tack puller or spike 11 which is pivoted at one end in said opening .so that it may be retracted therein or swung out laterally into an operative position; corre-' spondingly the other side piece is formed with an opening 12 in which a bucket hook 1b is pivotally mounted to swing laterally out from the handle. The plate 2 is extended at one end of the handle as shown whereby to produce a screw driver as indicated at 1%.
From the foregoing description in con nection wi hthe accompanying drawing, it will be seen that we have provided a very simple combination tool the various parts of which render the device susceptible for diversified uses.
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed as new is:
An implement of the class described including a side member and'a partition plate, a spring between the side member and the partition plate and rigidly secured at one end thereto and provided with a stop lug at the other end, a rivet extending throngh the partition plate the spring and connecting it intermediate its ends to said side and partition plate, said spring being further provided with a thumb lug projecting beyond the side member and and between the supporting rivets and the stationary end of the spring for forcing the intermediate part of 15 the spring inwardly and thereby outwardly ilefiecting the end which carries the stop v In testimony whereof we aflix our signatures in presence of two witnesses.
WAYNE JACKSON. WILLIAM E. FRY.
Witnesses:
ALGERNON L. HINTZ, P. H. GRIMEs.
[Li 5.] [n s.]
US53061309A 1909-11-30 1909-11-30 Combination-tool. Expired - Lifetime US1015026A (en)

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2478175A (en) * 1945-06-29 1949-08-09 Frank W Baukus Office implement
US2523028A (en) * 1948-08-14 1950-09-19 Kenro Company Pocket-size manicure case
US2809384A (en) * 1955-03-05 1957-10-15 Walter Kayser O H G Combination pocket-tool with common leaf spring
US3364508A (en) * 1965-12-30 1968-01-23 Clarence L. Garrett Multipurpose tool for use by golfers
US4187607A (en) * 1978-04-24 1980-02-12 Simuro Ernest G Horseman's pocket knife
US5107560A (en) * 1991-04-04 1992-04-28 Hulsey Michael K Knife tool
US5727319A (en) * 1996-07-09 1998-03-17 Myerchin; John Knife with illuminated blade
US5956788A (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-09-28 Warner Manufacturing Company Ergonomic, single hand, folding painter's tool
US5979058A (en) * 1998-06-10 1999-11-09 Warner Manufacturing Company Contractor hand tool
USD429988S (en) * 1999-08-26 2000-08-29 The Innovators Ltd. Compact tool
USD433915S (en) * 2000-01-05 2000-11-21 Victorinox Ag Pocket tool with a translucent scale
US6219870B1 (en) 1996-10-07 2001-04-24 Imperial Schrade Corp. Lock release mechanism for a folding combination tool or the like
WO2001070467A1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-27 Lkl Innovations, Ltd. Hand tool
US6298562B1 (en) * 1999-03-02 2001-10-09 David M. Duquette Apparatus for the marking and cutting of construction materials
EP2644335A1 (en) * 2010-11-25 2013-10-02 Hangzhou Great Star Tools Co., Ltd. Hand tool
US20140041128A1 (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-13 Lo Pin Wang Tool combination
US9765535B2 (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-09-19 Matthew Montgomery Utility putty knife with retractable tool
US20210393021A1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 Donna Fredrica Bowers Makeup extension wand system

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2478175A (en) * 1945-06-29 1949-08-09 Frank W Baukus Office implement
US2523028A (en) * 1948-08-14 1950-09-19 Kenro Company Pocket-size manicure case
US2809384A (en) * 1955-03-05 1957-10-15 Walter Kayser O H G Combination pocket-tool with common leaf spring
US3364508A (en) * 1965-12-30 1968-01-23 Clarence L. Garrett Multipurpose tool for use by golfers
US4187607A (en) * 1978-04-24 1980-02-12 Simuro Ernest G Horseman's pocket knife
US5107560A (en) * 1991-04-04 1992-04-28 Hulsey Michael K Knife tool
US5727319A (en) * 1996-07-09 1998-03-17 Myerchin; John Knife with illuminated blade
US6219870B1 (en) 1996-10-07 2001-04-24 Imperial Schrade Corp. Lock release mechanism for a folding combination tool or the like
US5956788A (en) * 1997-07-23 1999-09-28 Warner Manufacturing Company Ergonomic, single hand, folding painter's tool
US5979058A (en) * 1998-06-10 1999-11-09 Warner Manufacturing Company Contractor hand tool
US6298562B1 (en) * 1999-03-02 2001-10-09 David M. Duquette Apparatus for the marking and cutting of construction materials
USD429988S (en) * 1999-08-26 2000-08-29 The Innovators Ltd. Compact tool
USD433915S (en) * 2000-01-05 2000-11-21 Victorinox Ag Pocket tool with a translucent scale
WO2001070467A1 (en) * 2000-03-23 2001-09-27 Lkl Innovations, Ltd. Hand tool
EP2644335A1 (en) * 2010-11-25 2013-10-02 Hangzhou Great Star Tools Co., Ltd. Hand tool
EP2644335A4 (en) * 2010-11-25 2014-04-23 Hangzhou Great Star Tools Co Ltd Hand tool
US20140041128A1 (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-13 Lo Pin Wang Tool combination
US9089960B2 (en) * 2012-08-08 2015-07-28 Beto Engineering & Marketing Co., Ltd. Tool combination
US9765535B2 (en) * 2015-07-08 2017-09-19 Matthew Montgomery Utility putty knife with retractable tool
US20210393021A1 (en) * 2020-06-19 2021-12-23 Donna Fredrica Bowers Makeup extension wand system

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